Should I be worried about Filoviruses (Ebola and Marburg)?
- If you are in the affected area no assessment
- No agency has published a single risk level for people in the affected area for this mixed filovirus picture in the official notices used here. The main official notice is WHO's 8 October 2026 update on Ebola disease caused by Bundibugyo virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
- If you are elsewhere in the same country or region no assessment
- No agency has published a single risk level for people elsewhere in the same affected country or region for this mixed filovirus picture in the official notices used here. The main official notice is WHO's 8 October 2026 update on the Democratic Republic of the Congo outbreak.
- If you are travelling there soon high
- WHO said in its 8 October 2026 update, reflecting its 14 August reassessment, that the risk for countries sharing land borders with the Democratic Republic of the Congo was high. In the same update, WHO said a separate rapid risk assessment for Kenya was still ongoing. According to WHO
- If you are elsewhere in the world low
- WHO said in its 8 October 2026 update that the global risk was low. That assessment was part of its notice on Ebola disease caused by Bundibugyo virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. According to WHO
What is happening
Right now, the active filovirus event in the retrieved official notices is Ebola disease caused by Bundibugyo virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; WHO's retrieved Marburg notices say the Ethiopia outbreak ended on 26 January 2026, after Tanzania's outbreak had ended in 2025. WHO's latest public Ebola update, published on 8 October 2026 with data to 6 October, said the DRC outbreak had 8728 confirmed cases and 4205 confirmed deaths across 64 health zones in seven provinces. The same WHO update confirmed 1 imported fatal case in Kenya and a PCR-positive medically evacuated healthcare worker under treatment in the Netherlands. Later media reports citing DRC and Kenyan officials said DRC totals had risen to 9066 confirmed cases and 4381 deaths by 13 October, and that Kenya had confirmed a second case by 14 or 15 October; those later figures are unverified here against a newer WHO bulletin. On 19 October, media reports citing Kenyan health authorities said Kenya had 8 confirmed cases and 1 death, while WHO says response measures include isolation and supportive care, contact tracing, infection prevention and control, safe burials, surveillance, active case finding, and cross-border measures in Kenya and Uganda.
- Ebola disease caused by Bundibugyo virus - Democratic Republic of the Congo WHO · 8 Oct 2026
- Marburg virus disease- Ethiopia WHO · 26 Jan 2026
- The number of confirmed cases in DR Congo 🇨🇩 has now exceeded 9,000. The latest report from DR Congo's institute for public health shows that the number of cases is at 9,066, while the death toll is mastodon:ebola-cd-2026 · 13 Oct 2026
- Kenya confirms second case of Ebola linked to a traveler from the Democratic Republic of the Congo mastodon:ebola-cd-2026 · 15 Oct 2026
Who is affected and how it spreads
Filoviruses are the family that includes the viruses that cause Ebola and Marburg. Retrieved sources describe spread mainly through direct contact with an infected person's body fluids or with contaminated objects, and WHO Marburg notices say healthcare-associated spread can drive further transmission if it is not controlled early. Outbreaks often begin with spillover from animals, and the sources point to bats as an important reservoir. WHO Marburg notices describe the disease as epidemic-prone, with case fatality ratios reported at 24% to 88% across outbreaks.
- Ebola virus disease. Europe PMC · 20 Feb 2020
- Marburg virus disease - Rwanda WHO · 13 Nov 2024
- Bats: important reservoir hosts of emerging viruses. Europe PMC · 1 Jul 2006
What we are watching
- Whether WHO publishes a new update that incorporates the 9000-plus DRC figures and the later Kenya reports.
- Whether Kenya's reported additional cases are confirmed in a formal WHO bulletin.
- Whether the travel route through Uganda led to any secondary transmission or only contact tracing and monitoring.
- Whether contact-follow-up coverage in the DRC improves, or deaths continue to occur outside treatment centres.
- Whether more imported or medically evacuated cases appear outside the immediate region without onward transmission.
Updates
- · Since the last version, media reports citing Kenyan health authorities have moved from a reported second Ebola case to 8 confirmed cases and 1 death in Kenya; WHO's retrieved public risk assessment has not changed.
- · Since the previous version, media reports citing Kenyan and DRC officials have pushed the outbreak figures higher, including Kenya at 8 confirmed cases and the DRC at up to 9400 confirmed cases and 4500 deaths, while WHO's latest retrieved…
- · Since the last version, media reports have added later figures, including Kenya reporting 8 confirmed cases and 1 death and the DRC reporting 9400 confirmed cases and 4500 deaths, unverified, while WHO's latest retrieved assessment has not…
- · Media reports now cite later unverified figures, including 9400 confirmed cases and 4500 deaths in the DRC and 8 confirmed cases in Kenya, while WHO's latest retrieved assessment remains the same.
- · Since the previous version, media reports have moved the outbreak on with later figures, including reports of spread to an eighth province in the DRC and 7 or 8 confirmed cases in Kenya, while WHO's latest retrieved assessment remains the…
Sources
- Ebola disease caused by Bundibugyo virus - Democratic Republic of the Congo WHO · 8 Oct 2026
- Marburg virus disease- Ethiopia WHO · 26 Jan 2026
- The number of confirmed cases in DR Congo 🇨🇩 has now exceeded 9,000. The latest report from DR Congo's institute for public health shows that the number of cases is at 9,066, while the death toll is mastodon:ebola-cd-2026 · 13 Oct 2026
- Kenya confirms second case of Ebola linked to a traveler from the Democratic Republic of the Congo mastodon:ebola-cd-2026 · 15 Oct 2026
- Kenya confirms eighth Ebola case as regional outbreak spreads africanews.com · 19 Oct 2026
- Ebola virus disease. Europe PMC · 20 Feb 2020
- Marburg virus disease - Rwanda WHO · 13 Nov 2024
- Bats: important reservoir hosts of emerging viruses. Europe PMC · 1 Jul 2006